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GIZ Proklima Advances Sustainable Refrigeration Practices in India

Date: 08 January 2025
GIZ Proklima Advances Sustainable Refrigeration Practices in India
GIZ Proklima Advances Sustainable Refrigeration Practices in India
GIZ Proklima Advances Sustainable Refrigeration Practices in India
GIZ Proklima, in partnership with the National Ozone Unit of India’s Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MOEFCC), conducted a weeklong "Training of Trainers" (ToT) program focused on sustainable servicing practices in the refrigeration and air conditioning (RAC) sector. Held at the Government Industrial Training Institute (ITI), Pusa, from October 21 to October 25, 2024, the training aimed to equip master trainers from Delhi's government ITIs with the skills necessary to promote sustainable RAC practices.

The program was attended by 24 RAC instructors from 12 government ITIs in the Delhi region, offering a combination of theoretical knowledge and practical training on critical topics, including the handling of HCFC-22 and flammable refrigerants, refrigerant leak prevention, and proper servicing techniques.

Addressing Environmental Challenges in the RAC Sector

India’s RAC servicing sector remains a significant consumer of hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs), particularly in room air conditioning units. These substances, if not managed correctly, contribute to ozone layer depletion and greenhouse gas emissions. The training is part of ongoing efforts under the Hydrochlorofluorocarbon Phase-out Management Plans (HPMP) I, II, and III, supported by the Montreal Protocol, to ensure a sustainable transition away from HCFCs.

"Unskilled servicing practices often lead to refrigerant leaks, releasing harmful substances into the environment," noted a participant. "GIZ Proklima’s trainings provide practical knowledge and tools to mitigate such risks while ensuring safe handling of flammable refrigerants."

Preparing for a Growing Market

India’s room air conditioner market, which sold 8.58 million units in FY 2023, is projected to grow at a CAGR of 11.74% and reach 18.66 million units by FY 2031. This growth underscores the importance of skilled technicians who can handle the increasing demand while ensuring compliance with environmental standards.

Through this training, GIZ Proklima is helping build a network of skilled instructors who can further train technicians across India. One participant highlighted the value of the program:
"The training acted as a refresher to our existing knowledge and reinforced the importance of better servicing practices, especially in handling flammable alternative refrigerants. It will be a valuable addition to our academic curriculum."

Long-Term Impact

Since 2012, GIZ Proklima has been a key player in supporting India's RAC sector, fostering sustainability through capacity-building initiatives. This latest ToT program not only enhances the skillset of RAC instructors but also aligns with India's commitment to phasing out HCFCs under the Montreal Protocol, contributing to both environmental protection and economic development.

The initiative is a critical step toward equipping technicians with the knowledge and tools to address the dual challenge of meeting market demand and minimizing environmental impact.

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