DEFRA may propose new restrictions on HFCs and push for faster phase-downs.
The UK government is considering tightening its restrictions on high global warming potential (GWP) refrigerants, including new bans and a potentially accelerated HFC phase-down, according to Jacob Andresen, policy lead at the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA). The announcement was made during a briefing hosted by REFCOM, the UK’s primary F-Gas register.
Andresen stated that DEFRA is preparing to consult with industry stakeholders later this year on potential reforms. The goal is to align with EU standards on refrigerant management and contribute to the UK’s net zero targets. “Do we need a new HFC phase down… do we need new bans?” he asked, noting that DEFRA seeks industry input on barriers to adopting lower GWP alternatives, such as safety concerns and technological readiness.
At the event, held at the headquarters of REFCOM’s parent organisation BESA in London, participants raised concerns about the flammability of alternative refrigerants. They called for enhanced government support through public information campaigns and expanded training opportunities.
BESA’s technical director, Kevin Morrissey, highlighted that alternative refrigerants and the HFC phase-down are among the most common technical queries received. “This is a tough and challenging industry and there is now much greater focus on competence and compliance,” Morrissey said. He noted that REFCOM audits frequently reveal gaps such as missing environmental policies, incomplete reclaimed refrigerant records, and failure to upload job sheets with refrigerant return data.
To address these issues, REFCOM is updating its RAC80 design specification for DX air conditioning and heat pumps to reflect the latest standards and best practices.
Software provider Joblogic, which sponsored the event, warned that reliance on manual processes increases compliance risks. “Manual processes make it harder to maintain accuracy and audit readiness,” said Vishal Bedi, business development manager. He stressed that digital tools can reduce errors, improve transparency, and enhance operational efficiency.
The event also marked the 125th anniversary of the Institute of Refrigeration (IoR). Chief executive Miriam Rodway emphasised the importance of collaboration between industry bodies to influence government policy. IoR Fellow Ian Fisher added that IoR membership offers access to over 300 technical papers and best practice guides, supporting continuous professional development.